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List of Trees and Shrubs for
the Prairies
The following lists of trees and shrubs have two columns.
The first column has codes used by the Aruuki Artisans Group Inc. when
creating designs for clients. The Second row has the most common names used
in nurseries. On the whole nursery people will use English but some plants
either have no English name or are never used. E.g. Potentilla and Spirea
have no English name and everyone uses the Latin Caragana rather than the
English Pea Shrub. Within the quotes are the most common and most successful
varieties used on the prairies. Many of these varieties were developed in
the prairie provinces of Manitoba, Saskatchewan, or Alberta. As well, you
should be able to find these varieties in almost all nurseries and often in
the large box stores like Canadian Tire, Wal-mart, Rona Revy, etc.. There are
many more varieties but for this site I wanted to pull the most hardy and
available.
Just as a note about the code letters. They may seem all
random but there is some method to them. They are either based on the Latin
Name, e.g. Pp - Mayday is Prunus padus commutata. Or they are based on
their group e.g. Or - Russian Olive is actually Olive, russian;
Ma - Amur maple is actually Maple, amur.
 | List of common trees
 | Cha Amur Cherry |
 | Ma Amur Maple 'Rhapsody','Flame' |
 | Ap Apple 'Prairiefire', 'Thunderchild' |
 | Ag Green Ash 'Patmore' |
 | Ac Manchurian Ash 'Mancana' |
 | Bp Paper Birch |
 | Bw Weeping Birch |
 | Cs Caragana 'Sutherland' |
 | Cd Cedar 'Brandon', 'Emerald', 'Holmstrup' |
 | E Elder |
 | El Elm 'Discovery',
'Brandon' |
 | Ep Manchurian Elm |
 | Hw Hawthorn 'Toba', 'Snowbird' |
 | Jt Juniper tall types, 'Skyrocket','Moonglow' |
 | Lr Larch |
 | Lj Japanese Lilac 'Ivory
Silk' |
 | Ln Linden 'Dropmore', 'Norlin' |
 | Mm Manitoba 'Sensation' |
 | Pp Advanced Columnar Mayday,
'Bronze' |
 | Am Showy Mountain Ash |
 | Ok Burr Oak |
 | Py Pear 'Ure', 'Golden
Spice' |
 | Pnsl Scotch Pine |
 | Plm Muckle Plum or Princess Kay Plum |
 | Pl Poplar Northwest',
'Griffin' |
 | Pla Swedish Aspen Poplar |
 | Ps Shubert Chokecherry |
 | Sp Spruce Blue or Green |
 | W Laurel Leaf Willow or
Silver leaf Willow |
Small trees
 | Ap Apple tree |
 | Apw Weeping Apple |
 | Ape Eating Apples |
 | Cw Weeping Caragana 'Walker' |
 | Cd Cedar 'Brandon', 'Emerald', 'Holmstrup' |
 | Ch Cherry 'Evans', 'Carmen Jewel' |
 | Hw Hawthorn 'Toba', 'Snowbird' |
 | Jt Juniper tall types, 'Skyrocket','Moonglow' |
 | Lj Japanese Lilac 'Ivory
Silk' |
 | Ma Amur Maple 'Rhapsody','Flame' |
 | Am Showy Mountain Ash |
 | Py Pear 'Ure', 'Golden
Spice' |
 | Pnsl Scotch Pine, 'Columnar' |
 | Pm Mugo Pine |
 | Pns Swiss Stone Pine |
 | Plm Muckle Plum, Princess Kay Plum |
 | Plm Plum 'Brook Red','Pembina' |
 | Pla Swedish Aspen Poplar |
 | Ps Shubert Chokecherry |
 | Spa Dwarf Alberta Spruce |
 | Spb Columnar Blue Spruce |
 | Rg Sumac 'Smooth','Staghorn' |
|
 | Small Shrubs
 | Cha Flowering Almond (Zone 4) needs to
be in a protected area in the city |
 | Az Azalea 'Lights
series' needs shelter from winds |
 | Br Berberis 'Rosy
Glow','Sunsation' |
 | Cw Caragana 'Walker' (fine leaf) |
 | Cw Caragana Weeping (larger leaf) |
 | Cg Caragana, globe |
 | Cp Caragana, pygme |
 | Cdg Globe Cedar 'Danica','Little Giant' |
 | Chm Mongolian Cherry |
 | Co Cotoneaster, Peking hedge
type |
 | Dp Rose Daphne |
 | Ds Silver Dogwood |
 | Dg Golden Dogwood |
 | Dr Red twig Dogwood |
 | Vd Dwarf European Cranberry |
 | Ua Euonymus alata (Zone 4)
or Burning Bush |
 | Fs False Spirea (Sorbaria) |
 | Hd Hydrangea 'Annabelle',
PeeGee |
 | Jc Creeping Juniper
'Chip','Rug','Wales','Star' |
 | Jk Knee height Juniper
'Calgary Carpet','Arcadia','Savin' |
 | Ld Dwarf Korean Lilac, Miss
Kim Lilac |
 | Lp Preston Lilac |
 | Mo Mockorange 'Waterton','Blizzard' |
 | Nk Nanking Cherry |
 | Ng Golden Ninebark 'Dart's Gold' |
 | Nd Diabolo Ninebark (Purple
leaves) |
 | Pm Mugo Pine |
 | Pow Potentilla 'Abbotswood White' |
 | Pop Potentilla 'Pink Beauty' |
 | Poy Potentilla yellow types |
 | Ro Rose Explorer Series and
Parkland Series |
 | Sa Spirea 'Anthony Waterer' |
 | Sf Spirea 'Froebelli' |
 | Sgf Spirea 'Gold Flame' |
 | Sg Spirea 'Goldmound' |
 | St Spirea
trilobe |
 | Spa Dwarf Alberta Spruce |
 | Vc Viburnam 'Bailey
Compact' |
 | Wb Blue Fox willow |
 | Wd Dwarf Arctic Willow |
|
 | Part sun trees
 | Bw Weeping Birch |
 | Bw Young's Weeping Birch |
 | Hw Hawthorn 'Toba', 'Snowbird' |
 | Lj Japanese Lilac 'Ivory
Silk' |
 | Ma Amur Maple 'Rhapsody','Flame' |
 | Mm Manitoba 'Sensation' |
 | Py Pear 'Ure', 'Golden
Spice' |
 | Spd Birds nest Spruce |
 | Spc Columnar Spruce |
 | Spa Dwarf Alberta Spruce |
|
 | Shady Shrubs
 | Bog Bog Rosemary |
 | Cdg Globe Cedar 'Danica','Little Giant' |
 | Cd Cedar 'Brandon', 'Emerald', 'Holmstrup' |
 | Vd Dwarf European Cranberry |
 | Cyp Russian Cypress |
 | Dp Rose Daphne |
 | Dr Red twigged Dogwood |
 | E Elder both Red
and Golden varieties |
 | Hz Hazelnut |
 | Hd Hydrangea 'Annabelle',
PeeGee |
 | Ras Flowering Raspberry |
 | Rho Rhododendrons and Azaleas (both are
Zone 4) |
 | Cr Alpine Currant |
 | Wb Blue Fox Willow |
 | Sym Snowberry (white berry types) |
 | Vw Wayfaring tree 'Mohican' |
|
 | Part Sun Shrubs
 | Ds Silver Dogwood |
 | Dg Golden Dogwood |
 | Ua Euonymus alata (Zone 4)
called burning bush |
 | Fs False Spirea (Sorbaria) |
 | For Forsythia 'Northern Gold' |
 | Ld Dwarf Korean Lilac, Miss
Kim Lilac |
 | Hn Honeysuckle 'Arnold's
Red' |
 | Hnv Honeysuckle vine 'Dropmore Scarlet' |
 | Ivy Virginia Creeper vine |
 | Mo Mockorange 'Snowflake' (this is
a large Mockorange) |
 | Nk Nanking Cherry |
 | Ng Golden Ninebark 'Dart's Gold' |
 | Nd Diabolo Ninebark (Purple
leaves) |
 | Pdf Double Flowering Plum |
 | Sk Saskatoon |
 | Slp Spirea 'Little Princess' |
 | Vc Viburnam 'Bailey's
Compact' |
 | Vw Wayfaring tree 'Mohican' |
 | W Polar Bear Willow |
|
 | Hot and Dry Trees and Shrubs
 | Ag Green Ash 'Patmore' |
 | Ca Caragana types |
 | Cha Amur Cherry |
 | Cr Alpine Currant |
 | Hn Honeysuckle |
 | Hw Hawthorn 'Toba', 'Snowbird' |
 | J Juniper (tall
and carpet types) |
 | Lj Japanese Lilac 'Ivory
Silk' |
 | Lp Preston Lilac |
 | Mo Mockorange 'Waterton','Blizzard' |
 | Nk Nanking Cherry |
 | Or Russian Olive |
 | Pn Pine trees (Scotch, Swiss
Stone) |
 | Po Potentilla |
 | Pp Mayday |
 | Py Pear |
 | Ro Shrub type roses, Hansa,
Red Leaf |
 | Sp Spruce types |
 | Sf Froebells
spirea |
|
 | Shady Dry Trees and Shrubs
 | Mm
Manitoba Maple |
 | N
Ninebark (the yellow and purple types look better with more sun) |
 | Sym Snowberry,
Marleen and white berry types |
 | Vd
Dwarf European Cranberry |
 | Vs
Snowball Viburnum and Wayfaring Tree |
|
 | Wet Area Trees and Shrubs
 | Ad Alder |
 | B Birch, both
paper and weeping types |
 | Ps Chokecherry, Autumn Magic |
 | D Dogwood |
 | El Elm |
 | Lr Larch |
 | Ok Oak |
 | Pl Poplar |
 | W Willow |
|
 | Vines
 | Cl Clematis
(Alpine Clematis, Summer Clematis, Tangutica Clematis) |
 | Ivy Virginia Creeper |
 | Hnv Climbing Honeysuckle |
 | Hp Hops (cut down to
the ground each fall) |
 | Gp Grape |
|
 | Fragrant Trees and Shrubs
 | Ap Apples |
 | Dp Daphne |
 | L
Lilac types |
 | Ln Linden
|
 | Pp Mayday |
 | Mo Mockorange |
 | Or Russian
Olive |
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