Prairiegardens.ca Produced for the Aruuki Artisans Group Inc Trees/Shrubs

01/23/12

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List of Trees and Shrubs for the Prairies

 

     The following lists of trees and shrubs have two columns. The first column has codes used by the Aruuki Artisans Group Inc. when creating designs for clients. The Second row has the most common names used in nurseries. On the whole nursery people will use English but some plants either have no English name or are never used. E.g. Potentilla and Spirea have no English name and everyone uses the Latin Caragana rather than the English Pea Shrub. Within the quotes are the most common and most successful varieties used on the prairies. Many of these varieties were developed in the prairie provinces of Manitoba, Saskatchewan, or Alberta. As well, you should be able to find these varieties in almost all nurseries and often in the large box stores like Canadian Tire, Wal-mart, Rona Revy, etc.. There are many more varieties but for this site I wanted to pull the most hardy and available.

     Just as a note about the code letters. They may seem all random but there is some method to them. They are either based on the Latin Name, e.g. Pp -  Mayday is Prunus padus commutata. Or they are based on their group e.g. Or -  Russian Olive is actually Olive, russian; Ma -  Amur maple is actually Maple, amur.

 

bulletList of common trees
bulletCha   Amur Cherry
bulletMa     Amur Maple 'Rhapsody','Flame'
bulletAp     Apple 'Prairiefire', 'Thunderchild'
bulletAg     Green Ash 'Patmore'
bulletAc     Manchurian Ash 'Mancana'
bulletBp     Paper Birch
bulletBw    Weeping Birch
bulletCs     Caragana  'Sutherland'
bulletCd     Cedar 'Brandon', 'Emerald', 'Holmstrup'
bulletE        Elder
bulletEl       Elm 'Discovery', 'Brandon'
bulletEp     Manchurian Elm
bulletHw     Hawthorn 'Toba', 'Snowbird'
bulletJt       Juniper tall types, 'Skyrocket','Moonglow'
bulletLr       Larch
bulletLj       Japanese Lilac 'Ivory Silk'
bulletLn      Linden 'Dropmore', 'Norlin'
bulletMm    Manitoba 'Sensation'
bulletPp     Advanced Columnar Mayday,  'Bronze'
bulletAm    Showy Mountain Ash
bulletOk     Burr Oak
bulletPy      Pear  'Ure', 'Golden Spice'
bulletPnsl   Scotch Pine
bulletPlm    Muckle Plum or Princess Kay Plum
bulletPl        Poplar Northwest', 'Griffin'
bulletPla     Swedish Aspen Poplar
bulletPs      Shubert Chokecherry
bulletSp      Spruce  Blue or Green
bulletW       Laurel Leaf Willow or Silver leaf Willow

Small trees
bulletAp      Apple tree
bulletApw   Weeping Apple
bulletApe    Eating Apples
bulletCw      Weeping Caragana 'Walker'
bulletCd     Cedar 'Brandon', 'Emerald', 'Holmstrup'
bulletCh     Cherry 'Evans', 'Carmen Jewel'
bulletHw     Hawthorn 'Toba', 'Snowbird'
bulletJt       Juniper tall types, 'Skyrocket','Moonglow'
bulletLj       Japanese Lilac 'Ivory Silk'
bulletMa     Amur Maple 'Rhapsody','Flame'
bulletAm    Showy Mountain Ash
bulletPy      Pear  'Ure', 'Golden Spice'
bulletPnsl   Scotch Pine, 'Columnar'
bulletPm     Mugo Pine
bulletPns    Swiss Stone Pine
bulletPlm    Muckle Plum, Princess Kay Plum
bulletPlm    Plum 'Brook Red','Pembina'
bulletPla     Swedish Aspen Poplar
bulletPs      Shubert Chokecherry
bulletSpa    Dwarf Alberta Spruce
bulletSpb    Columnar Blue Spruce
bulletRg      Sumac  'Smooth','Staghorn'

 

bulletSmall Shrubs
bulletCha     Flowering Almond (Zone 4) needs to be in a protected area in the city
bulletAz        Azalea 'Lights series' needs shelter from winds
bulletBr        Berberis 'Rosy Glow','Sunsation'
bulletCw      Caragana 'Walker' (fine leaf)
bulletCw      Caragana Weeping (larger leaf)
bulletCg       Caragana, globe
bulletCp       Caragana, pygme
bulletCdg    Globe Cedar 'Danica','Little Giant'
bulletChm    Mongolian Cherry
bulletCo       Cotoneaster, Peking hedge type
bulletDp       Rose Daphne
bulletDs       Silver Dogwood
bulletDg       Golden Dogwood
bulletDr        Red twig Dogwood
bulletVd       Dwarf European Cranberry
bulletUa       Euonymus alata (Zone 4) or Burning Bush
bulletFs       False Spirea  (Sorbaria)
bulletHd       Hydrangea 'Annabelle', PeeGee
bulletJc        Creeping Juniper 'Chip','Rug','Wales','Star'
bulletJk        Knee height Juniper 'Calgary Carpet','Arcadia','Savin'
bulletLd       Dwarf Korean Lilac, Miss Kim Lilac
bulletLp       Preston Lilac
bulletMo      Mockorange 'Waterton','Blizzard'
bulletNk      Nanking Cherry
bulletNg      Golden Ninebark 'Dart's Gold'
bulletNd      Diabolo Ninebark (Purple leaves)
bulletPm     Mugo Pine
bulletPow   Potentilla 'Abbotswood White'
bulletPop    Potentilla 'Pink Beauty'
bulletPoy     Potentilla yellow types
bulletRo       Rose  Explorer Series and Parkland Series
bulletSa       Spirea 'Anthony Waterer'
bulletSf        Spirea 'Froebelli'
bulletSgf      Spirea 'Gold Flame'
bulletSg       Spirea 'Goldmound'
bulletSt        Spirea trilobe
bulletSpa     Dwarf Alberta Spruce
bulletVc       Viburnam 'Bailey Compact'
bulletWb      Blue Fox willow
bulletWd      Dwarf Arctic Willow

 

bulletPart sun trees
bulletBw     Weeping Birch
bulletBw     Young's Weeping Birch
bulletHw     Hawthorn 'Toba', 'Snowbird'  
bulletLj       Japanese Lilac 'Ivory Silk'
bulletMa     Amur Maple 'Rhapsody','Flame'
bulletMm    Manitoba 'Sensation'
bulletPy      Pear  'Ure', 'Golden Spice'
bulletSpd   Birds nest Spruce
bulletSpc   Columnar Spruce
bulletSpa   Dwarf Alberta Spruce

 

bulletShady Shrubs
bulletBog   Bog Rosemary
bulletCdg   Globe Cedar 'Danica','Little Giant'
bulletCd     Cedar 'Brandon', 'Emerald', 'Holmstrup'
bulletVd      Dwarf European Cranberry
bulletCyp    Russian Cypress
bulletDp      Rose Daphne
bulletDr       Red twigged Dogwood
bulletE         Elder both Red and Golden varieties
bulletHz       Hazelnut
bulletHd       Hydrangea 'Annabelle', PeeGee
bulletRas     Flowering Raspberry
bulletRho     Rhododendrons and Azaleas (both are Zone 4)
bulletCr        Alpine Currant
bulletWb      Blue Fox Willow
bulletSym    Snowberry (white berry types)
bulletVw      Wayfaring tree 'Mohican'

 

 

bulletPart Sun Shrubs
bulletDs      Silver Dogwood
bulletDg      Golden Dogwood
bulletUa      Euonymus alata (Zone 4) called burning bush
bulletFs      False Spirea  (Sorbaria)
bulletFor     Forsythia 'Northern Gold'
bulletLd      Dwarf Korean Lilac, Miss Kim Lilac
bulletHn      Honeysuckle 'Arnold's Red'
bulletHnv    Honeysuckle vine 'Dropmore Scarlet'
bulletIvy      Virginia Creeper vine
bulletMo     Mockorange 'Snowflake' (this is a large Mockorange)
bulletNk      Nanking Cherry
bulletNg      Golden Ninebark 'Dart's Gold'
bulletNd      Diabolo Ninebark (Purple leaves)
bulletPdf     Double Flowering Plum
bulletSk      Saskatoon
bulletSlp     Spirea 'Little Princess'
bulletVc      Viburnam 'Bailey's Compact'
bulletVw      Wayfaring tree 'Mohican'
bulletW        Polar Bear Willow

 

bulletHot and Dry Trees and Shrubs
bulletAg     Green Ash 'Patmore'
bulletCa     Caragana types
bulletCha   Amur Cherry
bulletCr      Alpine Currant
bulletHn      Honeysuckle
bulletHw     Hawthorn 'Toba', 'Snowbird'
bulletJ         Juniper (tall and carpet types)
bulletLj       Japanese Lilac 'Ivory Silk'
bulletLp       Preston Lilac
bulletMo      Mockorange 'Waterton','Blizzard'
bulletNk      Nanking Cherry
bulletOr       Russian Olive
bulletPn       Pine trees (Scotch, Swiss Stone)
bulletPo       Potentilla
bulletPp       Mayday
bulletPy        Pear
bulletRo       Shrub type roses, Hansa, Red Leaf
bulletSp       Spruce types
bulletSf         Froebells spirea

 

bulletShady Dry Trees and Shrubs
bulletMm     Manitoba Maple
bulletN         Ninebark (the yellow and purple types look better with more sun)
bulletSym    Snowberry, Marleen and white berry types
bulletVd       Dwarf European Cranberry
bulletVs       Snowball Viburnum and Wayfaring Tree

 

bulletWet Area Trees and Shrubs
bulletAd       Alder
bulletB         Birch, both paper and weeping types
bulletPs       Chokecherry, Autumn Magic
bulletD         Dogwood
bulletEl        Elm
bulletLr        Larch
bulletOk      Oak
bulletPl        Poplar
bulletW        Willow

 

bulletVines
bulletCl         Clematis (Alpine Clematis, Summer Clematis, Tangutica Clematis)
bulletIvy        Virginia Creeper
bulletHnv      Climbing Honeysuckle
bulletHp        Hops (cut down to the ground each fall)
bulletGp        Grape

 

 

bulletFragrant Trees and Shrubs
bulletAp         Apples
bulletDp         Daphne
bulletL            Lilac types
bulletLn          Linden
bulletPp         Mayday
bulletMo         Mockorange
bulletOr          Russian Olive

 

 

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This site was last updated 12/31/06